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basic近义词: basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital
1 w9 G' t7 j- h& {6 n8 B basic近义词辨析:
1 y7 `4 D- e1 U4 w& s- t5 P 这些形容词均有"基本的,基础的"之意。( p$ X% |! K2 F
basic 普通用词,指明确、具体的基础或起点。
' L4 X! v2 p. {' Q7 U essential 语气比basic和fundamental强,强调必不可少,暗含某物如缺少某部分,则失去本质特征的意味。
) F2 [+ a& k! v) Z" M fundamental 书面用词,不如basic使用广泛,侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。" O5 ?: g9 z& r0 K- |
radical 着重指事物的根本或其来源。0 a, q/ f* g- A- M, v: I% S) @! b
vital 正式用词,侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的,或生死攸关的。
# P J3 y! E& h0 b basic的英语例句:. Y8 y) k c+ k! u
1. The government increased prices on several basic commodities like bread and meat.
9 h1 O7 w3 K1 i9 u; H* s1 N" H 政府提高了面包、肉类等几种基本商品的价格。6 Q3 V3 D9 @3 c! @% G7 m* B3 ~
2. The Afro-Asian nations had approved the basic general principles of non-alignment.
+ ^. L1 h1 S6 [( J3 e5 ~ 亚非国家已经同意了不结盟的基本通则。
( l4 x( ]8 v9 l& Q4 S6 L 3. This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour." u& n; ~# L% A
这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。
2 j) q+ b6 ~! Z# H; c2 U" b 4. Nursing auxiliaries provide basic care, but are not qualified nurses.: n( e" M% k' W4 I, A* J4 ?
助理护士只提供基本护理,不具备护士资格。
% A% a* f2 k. n8 s* b1 v 5. The bank lifted its basic home loans rate to 10.99% from 10.75%.
. B1 G) r0 L: o) K' Y 银行将基本房屋贷款利率从10.75%提高到10.99%。
5 ~: L) X4 e$ e0 n& s: w* o* t 6. Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.
& V) f8 y9 |1 y 西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。. c" d2 M z$ E( p j' w8 |
7. Draw the basic outlines in black felt-tip pen (see fig. 4)./ N, u8 D8 o/ O- ?3 W0 \
用黑色毡头笔画出基本轮廓(见图4)。8 p7 R" j' n: ~. D
8. Basic food products are frequently unavailable in the state shops.
8 U* K/ O; h+ x 在国营商店里经常连一些基本食品都买不到。/ d d. S, d" z) j+ S: C
9. The basic price for a 10-minute call is only £2.49.( u" z& |, E3 n
10分钟的基本通话费只有2.49英镑。7 h0 f! O6 z& s4 [4 g$ l& p! X) e! a
10. Your camcorder should have these basic features: autofocus, playback facility, zoom lens.) F2 Z: c2 h$ ~$ E/ Y& D8 u a8 b
你的便携式摄像机应该具备以下基本功能:自动聚焦、回放功能、变焦镜头。
: X+ f+ ]4 j& }: e 11. In those days, dentistry was basic. Extractions were carried out without anaesthetic.
1 i1 g7 t- a, ?: N2 Z 那时候,牙科学刚起步,拔牙都不打麻药。
! V! u; F0 F \" i% x+ U% U% [ 12. His basic outlook remains anchored in the liberal tradition.) W# Y% H: z- f" n
他的基本观念依旧扎根于自由主义传统。) D, D2 I- [. H% F( B
13. People need basic education if they are to become employable.1 f$ d4 w' ^5 \8 n
想要有人雇用,人们需要接受基础教育。0 L6 O$ l( I7 o; {& c# n
14. Embellish basic covers and curtains with borders, ties and fringing.' ] h1 B) ^# Q9 n0 ^$ O6 [" ~
用镶边、系带和流苏装饰朴素的床罩和窗帘。- ^5 q- `8 \; H( S- k) e) U2 X# k
15. The commission pinpoints inadequate housing as a basic problem threatening village life.
4 p, x$ V; `$ U4 V# A, k 该委员会明确指出住房不足是威胁村民生活的根本问题。3 y( m: Y) F t
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