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blame近义词: blame, accuse, condemn, scold, denounce, reproach, rebuke. ]1 C! |7 V- t
blame近义词辨析:7 W E/ i; N! V6 v: _' `" ^' T! f
这些动词均含有"责备,非难"之意。
5 [1 C8 q+ c" I; j) x+ o# O& H7 F blame 普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
7 N, Q3 `7 P* D. h' C; | accuse 语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
! E, o2 ?1 I- z0 T' a condemn 正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。/ ~; @7 X" A1 D
scold 普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
7 s1 l& ]! ?& U% u denounce condemn同义,但着重公开性。6 r' S/ q9 P# x3 m( l
reproach 侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
) Q# r; l1 C0 q6 e rebuke 多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
0 _/ c" I2 f5 D, i; P9 ~9 _# O blame的英语例句:
+ C- h7 i! g& j' m- q; t8 M | 1. The blame for the Charleston fiasco did not lie with him.
; S7 s/ k; a" L/ Z 查尔斯顿惨败错不在他。! e/ g( Z4 Z) Q% J9 M
2. She seemed to be placing most of the blame on her mother.
/ `6 i& M* U$ q! ~4 o! j 她好像把大部分责任都推到了母亲身上。: t" Q- A" L( h
3. If their forces were not involved, then who is to blame?
# U$ O# c: _. [2 ^ 如果他们的部队没有介入,那么谁应该承担责任?- s0 W8 U) K9 G) l+ ?3 d: c
4. Talk things through in stages. Do not accuse or apportion blame.) ]5 v* @+ M% h9 H! O
把事情按部就班地讲清楚。不要责难或归罪于人。
- U6 [2 s, R) s8 \/ }/ S; i; T 5. It is the easy way out to blame others for our failure.! g% P; w7 u" A' C3 y! U% n
把我们的失败归罪到别人头上倒是省事。% ?, c; U: f5 R2 }2 K% S) a
6. Eleanor would later blame her mother-in-law for her husband'sfrequent absences.
* T5 f, x& P8 m$ P) _ 埃莉诺过后会因丈夫经常不在家而责怪婆婆。
) h# w9 C5 i3 N 7. Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure.8 i. O7 V$ t% Z6 `
那些失败者往往将他们的失败归咎于社会。
' n) S7 H$ h& X6 w# v 8. The president put the blame squarely on his opponent.
; d- K, d# A. F 总统将责任完全归咎于对手。
2 j {8 r& ]0 K6 I# L5 g; p1 A! } 9. Exporters, farmers and industrialists alike are vexed and blame the government.
8 e8 C& s$ ]& A 出口商、农场主和实业家们都很恼火,纷纷谴责政府。3 t; R# w$ ]. i6 c/ |
10. The blame is generally laid at the door of the government.
, z. `& K" W/ e7 j5 y 通常谴责的矛头都会指向政府。" T3 L- Z" y- M B6 W
11. There was some wrangling between creditors about who was to blame. M, R+ N9 m. L5 ^
债主们就谁该承担责任争论了好一阵。7 \/ L5 d2 U( ^, Z; |$ P' H
12. Ministers can equally credibly claim that the opposition is to blame.: `' P6 j0 x8 u
部长们也能同样令人信服地宣称,反对派应该受到指责。
) B5 X6 H! l8 D. L$ U& q 13. He slammed the door and stormed off. I could hardly blame him.
0 V& C8 E4 o' `; s2 E! H* P8 h$ D 他砰的一声关上门,气呼呼地走了。也难怪他会这么做。8 ` N9 G5 l' K3 D+ p/ ]
14. The President absolved his officers and took the blame upon himself.! v; {1 [: f7 R1 Z7 d
总统赦免了手下的官员,把过失揽到自己的头上。8 i1 S- V+ ^: {7 {7 O
15. I did not blame him for feeling put out.; S6 `. j% w8 v ]4 R' H- n1 n
我没有因为心烦而责备他。
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