Pronoun 代名詞

steelheart

What is a pronoun?
A pronoun is a word which we use to replace a noun.
2 l. m8 h% B* Y2 U5 A4 F代名詞是一個代替名詞的。

Types of pronouns 代名詞的種類

( {. p" u) p# w3 ](1) Personal Pronouns 人稱代名詞

5 r% g. T. W  K* }4 |. w# a& `(a) We use these pronouns to replace the name of a person/a thing in the subject position, often at the beginning of a sentence.
我們用代名詞來代替在主語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡開首出現的。
0 d- u) I& K3 K! r4 ?+ }" w/ w--- I, we, you, they, he, she, it
- S% ?- s9 n: `0 o; z6 k
" e8 r3 Q" B  c4 M& \(b) Sometimes we use the pronouns to replace a noun which is in the object position, often at the end or near the end of a sentence.
: i* w1 x! K& ^/ F3 F有時候，我們用代名詞來代替在賓語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡最尾或接近最尾出現的。
--- me, us, you, them, him, her, it

(2) Possessive Pronoun 所有格代名詞
When we describe something that belongs to a person or persons, we can use the pronouns below.
如果我們形容一些屬於某人或某些人的東西，我們可以用以下的代名詞。
/ _, F4 D: {# d; f" p6 A--- mine(我的東西), ours(我們的東西), yours(你或你們的東西), theirs(他們的東西), his(他的東西), hers(她的東西), its(牠或它的東西)
5 p: N+ ?, L) m  {! F" b
& ?! V* F& J/ |8 L. U(3) Reflexive Pronoun 反身代名詞
We use these pronouns to refer back to the person(s) or thing(s) in the subject position of the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來代替句子中的當事人(或物)自己。
6 P' E7 }5 ^  Y' [2 ~--- myself, yourself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself

" `8 {* l, F: a  W5 ~(4) Interrogative Pronoun 疑問代名詞
We use these pronouns in a question to replace the persons or things that we do not know.
我們用這些代名詞來表示在問題中的何人或何物。
8 f/ L- q& H* ]' [--- who, whom, whose, which, what
1 p) |8 b/ }7 y4 n$ C; B. V
8 ^" z8 u5 }7 [' U2 `" b(5) Demonstrative Pronoun 指示代名詞
& u4 ]# s( U; n; w) g$ ^6 E/ |  h) {We use these pronouns to talk about the person(s) or thing(s) which we are describing in the sentence.
* {+ r6 Y9 P0 r2 e' Z5 \0 g) @我們用這些代名詞來表示那些我們在句子中正在形容的人物或東西。
( V& ?3 F& O! c" | --- this, that, these, those