Pronoun 代名詞

steelheart

What is a pronoun?
( U* ~8 [) x- q; ?7 l$ i3 gA pronoun is a word which we use to replace a noun.
代名詞是一個代替名詞的。
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Types of pronouns 代名詞的種類
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  g& Y' R. l! `/ _6 z% v: S) ?(1) Personal Pronouns 人稱代名詞

/ b: N* Q- Q" Y(a) We use these pronouns to replace the name of a person/a thing in the subject position, often at the beginning of a sentence.
3 j, X9 i! L& v6 V我們用代名詞來代替在主語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡開首出現的。
" ]  A/ L9 m  a' U7 _7 T: |! ~2 U2 t* Q--- I, we, you, they, he, she, it

) v0 E( U. ~2 a/ m(b) Sometimes we use the pronouns to replace a noun which is in the object position, often at the end or near the end of a sentence.
, T) V6 P( D5 y8 E# d; H有時候，我們用代名詞來代替在賓語位置的人物名稱，通常是在句子裡最尾或接近最尾出現的。
6 o. E; G! }/ D$ y: t --- me, us, you, them, him, her, it

(2) Possessive Pronoun 所有格代名詞
When we describe something that belongs to a person or persons, we can use the pronouns below.
如果我們形容一些屬於某人或某些人的東西，我們可以用以下的代名詞。
--- mine(我的東西), ours(我們的東西), yours(你或你們的東西), theirs(他們的東西), his(他的東西), hers(她的東西), its(牠或它的東西)

(3) Reflexive Pronoun 反身代名詞
. P  m) }7 C5 q( Q  zWe use these pronouns to refer back to the person(s) or thing(s) in the subject position of the sentence.
我們用這些代名詞來代替句子中的當事人(或物)自己。
--- myself, yourself, yourselves, ourselves, themselves, himself, herself, itself
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& O+ `9 y$ I5 D(4) Interrogative Pronoun 疑問代名詞
5 W. K6 q' N# @We use these pronouns in a question to replace the persons or things that we do not know.
& N6 |- M+ @( K2 o* B: K我們用這些代名詞來表示在問題中的何人或何物。
--- who, whom, whose, which, what

7 x0 F* f" L2 f" S  n(5) Demonstrative Pronoun 指示代名詞
We use these pronouns to talk about the person(s) or thing(s) which we are describing in the sentence.
# }% G' r- |* ^; H$ \% Z我們用這些代名詞來表示那些我們在句子中正在形容的人物或東西。
! L: ~- d, n: }' B --- this, that, these, those